Laika/lib/src/lpeer.c

#include "lerror.h"
#include "lmem.h"
#include "lpeer.h"

struct sLaika_peer *laikaS_newPeer(struct sLaika_peerPacketInfo *pktTbl, struct sLaika_pollList *pList, pollFailEvent onPollFail, void *onPollFailUData, void *uData) {
    struct sLaika_peer *peer = laikaM_malloc(sizeof(struct sLaika_peer));

    laikaS_initSocket(&peer->sock,
        laikaS_handlePeerIn,
        laikaS_handlePeerOut,
        onPollFail,
        onPollFailUData
    );

    peer->packetTbl = pktTbl;
    peer->pList = pList;
    peer->uData = uData;
    peer->pktSize = 0;
    peer->type = PEER_UNKNWN;
    peer->osType = OS_UNKNWN;
    peer->pktID = LAIKAPKT_MAXNONE;
    peer->outStart = -1;
    peer->inStart = -1;
    peer->useSecure = false;

    /* zero-out peer info */
    memset(peer->hostname, 0, LAIKA_HOSTNAME_LEN);
    memset(peer->inet, 0, LAIKA_INET_LEN);
    memset(peer->ipv4, 0, LAIKA_IPV4_LEN);

    /* init content context */
    laikaF_initContext(&peer->context);
    return peer;
}

void laikaS_freePeer(struct sLaika_peer *peer) {
    laikaF_cleanContext(&peer->context);
    laikaS_cleanSocket(&peer->sock);
    laikaM_free(peer);
}

/* ===========================================[[ Start/End Packets ]]============================================ */

void laikaS_emptyOutPacket(struct sLaika_peer *peer, LAIKAPKT_ID id) {
    struct sLaika_socket *sock = &peer->sock;

    laikaS_writeByte(sock, id);

    /* add to pollList's out queue */
    laikaP_pushOutQueue(peer->pList, &peer->sock);
}

void laikaS_startOutPacket(struct sLaika_peer *peer, LAIKAPKT_ID id) {
    struct sLaika_socket *sock = &peer->sock;

    if (peer->outStart != -1) /* sanity check */
        LAIKA_ERROR("unended OUT packet!\n");

    laikaS_writeByte(sock, id);

    peer->outStart = sock->outCount;
    if (peer->useSecure) { /* if we're encrypting this packet, append the nonce right after the packet ID */
        uint8_t nonce[crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES];
        randombytes_buf(nonce, crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES);
        laikaS_write(sock, nonce, crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES);
    }
}

int laikaS_endOutPacket(struct sLaika_peer *peer) {
    struct sLaika_socket *sock = &peer->sock;
    uint8_t *body;
    size_t sz;

    if (peer->useSecure) {
        /* make sure we have enough space */
        laikaM_growarray(uint8_t, sock->outBuf, crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES, sock->outCount, sock->outCap);

        /* packet body starts after the id & nonce */
        body = &sock->outBuf[peer->outStart + crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES];
        /* encrypt packet body in-place */
        if (crypto_secretbox_easy(body, body, (sock->outCount - peer->outStart) - crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES,
                &sock->outBuf[peer->outStart], peer->outKey) != 0) {
            LAIKA_ERROR("Failed to encrypt packet!\n");
        }

        sock->outCount += crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES;
    }

    /* add to pollList's out queue */
    laikaP_pushOutQueue(peer->pList, &peer->sock);

    /* return packet size and prepare for next outPacket */
    sz = sock->outCount - peer->outStart;
    peer->outStart = -1;
    return sz;
}

void laikaS_startVarPacket(struct sLaika_peer *peer, LAIKAPKT_ID id) {
    struct sLaika_socket *sock = &peer->sock;

    if (peer->outStart != -1) /* sanity check */
        LAIKA_ERROR("unended OUT packet!\n");

    laikaS_writeByte(sock, LAIKAPKT_VARPKT);
    laikaS_zeroWrite(sock, sizeof(LAIKAPKT_SIZE)); /* allocate space for packet size to patch later */
    laikaS_startOutPacket(peer, id);
}

int laikaS_endVarPacket(struct sLaika_peer *peer) {
    struct sLaika_socket *sock = &peer->sock;
    int patchIndx = peer->outStart - (sizeof(LAIKAPKT_SIZE) + sizeof(LAIKAPKT_ID)); /* gets index of packet size */
    LAIKAPKT_SIZE sz = (LAIKAPKT_SIZE)laikaS_endOutPacket(peer);

    /* patch packet size */
    memcpy((void*)&sock->outBuf[patchIndx], (void*)&sz, sizeof(LAIKAPKT_SIZE));
    return sz;
}

void laikaS_startInPacket(struct sLaika_peer *peer, bool variadic) {
    struct sLaika_socket *sock = &peer->sock;

    if (peer->inStart != -1) /* sanity check */
        LAIKA_ERROR("unended IN packet!\n");

    /* if we're encrypting/decrypting all packets, make sure to make the packetsize reflect this */
    if (peer->useSecure && !variadic && peer->pktSize != 0)
        peer->pktSize += crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES + crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES;

    peer->inStart = sock->inCount;
}

int laikaS_endInPacket(struct sLaika_peer *peer) {
    struct sLaika_socket *sock = &peer->sock;
    uint8_t *body;
    size_t sz = sock->inCount - peer->inStart;

    if (peer->useSecure && sz > crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES + crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES) {
        body = &sock->inBuf[peer->inStart + crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES];

        /* decrypt packet body in-place */
        if (crypto_secretbox_open_easy(body, body, (sock->inCount - peer->inStart) - crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES,
                &sock->inBuf[peer->inStart], peer->inKey) != 0) {
            LAIKA_ERROR("Failed to decrypt packet!\n");
        }

        /* decrypted message is smaller now */
        sock->inCount -= crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES;

        /* remove nonce */
        laikaM_rmvarray(sock->inBuf, sock->inCount, peer->inStart, crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES);

        sz -= crypto_secretbox_MACBYTES + crypto_secretbox_NONCEBYTES;
    }

    peer->inStart = -1;
    return sz;
}

void laikaS_setSecure(struct sLaika_peer *peer, bool flag) {
    peer->useSecure = flag;
}

/* ===========================================[[ Handle Poll Events ]]=========================================== */

bool laikaS_handlePeerIn(struct sLaika_socket *sock) {
    struct sLaika_peer *peer = (struct sLaika_peer*)sock;
    int recvd;

    switch (peer->pktID) {
        case LAIKAPKT_MAXNONE:
            /* try grabbing pktID */
            if (laikaS_rawRecv(&peer->sock, sizeof(uint8_t), &recvd) != RAWSOCK_OK)
                return false;

            /* read packet ID */
            peer->pktID = laikaS_readByte(&peer->sock);
            LAIKA_DEBUG("%s\n", laikaD_getPacketName(peer->pktID));

            /* LAIKAPKT_VARPKT's body is unencrypted, and handled by this switch statement. LAIKAPKT_VARPKT is 
                also likely not to be defined in our pktSizeTable. the LAIKAPKT_VARPKT case calls laikaS_startInPacket
                for itself, so skip all of this */ 
            if (peer->pktID == LAIKAPKT_VARPKT)
                goto _HandlePacketVariadic;

            /* sanity check pktID, pktID's handler & make sure it's not marked as variadic */
            if (peer->pktID >= LAIKAPKT_MAXNONE || peer->packetTbl[peer->pktID].handler == NULL || peer->packetTbl[peer->pktID].variadic)
                LAIKA_ERROR("peer %p doesn't support packet id [%d]!\n", peer, peer->pktID);

            peer->pktSize = peer->packetTbl[peer->pktID].size;

            /* if peer->useSecure is true, body is encrypted */
            laikaS_startInPacket(peer, false);
            goto _HandlePacketBody;
        case LAIKAPKT_VARPKT:
        _HandlePacketVariadic:
            /* try grabbing pktID & size */
            if (laikaS_rawRecv(&peer->sock, sizeof(LAIKAPKT_ID) + sizeof(LAIKAPKT_SIZE), &recvd) != RAWSOCK_OK)
                return false;

            /* not worth queuing & setting pollIn for 3 bytes. if the connection is that slow, it was probably sent maliciously anyways */
            if (recvd != sizeof(LAIKAPKT_ID) + sizeof(LAIKAPKT_SIZE))
                LAIKA_ERROR("couldn't read whole LAIKAPKT_VARPKT\n");

            /* read packet size */
            laikaS_readInt(&peer->sock, (void*)&peer->pktSize, sizeof(LAIKAPKT_SIZE));

            if (peer->pktSize > LAIKA_MAX_PKTSIZE)
               LAIKA_ERROR("variable packet too large!\n");

            /* read pktID */
            peer->pktID = laikaS_readByte(&peer->sock);

            /* sanity check pktID, check valid handler & make sure it's marked as variadic */
            if (peer->pktID >= LAIKAPKT_MAXNONE || peer->packetTbl[peer->pktID].handler == NULL || !peer->packetTbl[peer->pktID].variadic)
                LAIKA_ERROR("requested packet id [%d] is not variadic!\n", peer->pktID);

            /* if peer->useSecure is true, body is encrypted */
            laikaS_startInPacket(peer, true);
            goto _HandlePacketBody;
        default:
        _HandlePacketBody:
            /* try grabbing the rest of the packet */
            if (laikaS_rawRecv(&peer->sock, peer->pktSize - peer->sock.inCount, &recvd) != RAWSOCK_OK)
                return false;

            /* have we received the full packet? */
            if (peer->pktSize == peer->sock.inCount) {
                peer->pktSize = laikaS_endInPacket(peer);

                /* dispatch to packet handler */
                peer->packetTbl[peer->pktID].handler(peer, peer->pktSize, peer->uData);

                /* reset */
                peer->sock.inCount = 0;
                peer->pktID = LAIKAPKT_MAXNONE;
            }

            break;
    }

    return laikaS_isAlive((&peer->sock));
}

bool laikaS_handlePeerOut(struct sLaika_socket *sock) {
    struct sLaika_peer *peer = (struct sLaika_peer*)sock;
    int sent;

    if (peer->sock.outCount == 0) /* sanity check */
        return true;

    switch (laikaS_rawSend(&peer->sock, peer->sock.outCount, &sent)) {
        case RAWSOCK_OK: /* we're ok! */
            /* if POLLOUT was set, unset it */
            laikaP_rmvPollOut(peer->pList, &peer->sock);

            return true;
        case RAWSOCK_POLL: /* we've been asked to set the POLLOUT flag */
            /* if POLLOUT wasn't set, set it so we'll be notified whenever the kernel has room :) */
            laikaP_addPollOut(peer->pList, &peer->sock);

            return true;
        default: /* panic! */
        case RAWSOCK_CLOSED:
        case RAWSOCK_ERROR:
            return false;
    }

}